The Journey of the Gender Equality Initiative

Mapping the Path to Gender Equality in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Examination of Current Realities

The Journey of the Gender Equality Initiative

Mapping the Path to Gender Equality in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Examination of Current Realities

Malaysia and Gender Equality

Malaysia is an upper-middle-income country that is already scoring well in some areas of gender equality and SDG5 indicators (such as female student enrolment in higher education, female labour force participation and women in decision-making roles in the public sector) while lagging behind on the implementation of international human rights agreements, particularly with regards to women, girls and LGBTIQ persons.

There are significant gaps that continue to exist in the implementation of constitutional provisions, laws and policies around gender equality in Malaysia which are mainly the result of a lack of governance and implementation mechanisms to hold duty-bearers accountable.

ARROW together with our partners Federation of Reproductive Health Associations, Malaysia (FRHAM), Reproductive Health Association of Kelantan (ReHAK), and Justice for Sisters (JFS) launched the Gender Equality Initiative in Malaysia (GEI).

Since its inception, the project has witnessed significant joint collaborations and partnerships between various stakeholders including the government, international and UN agencies, and civil society organisations coming together to advance the status of gender equality in Malaysia.

Continuing the groundwork laid over the previous two and a half years, in 2023, ARROW together with our partners, SEED, Justice for Sisters (JFS), PLUHO, Kemban Kolektif, and Reproductive Health Association of Kelantan (ReHAK)  launched the Gender Equality Initiative in Malaysia V.2., which aims to ensure the full and effective inclusion of LGBTIQ people, women, girls and youth in all their diversity in democratic development and the implementation of the 2030 Agenda in Malaysia.

Our Goal: An Equal Malaysia

To enable a wide range of Malaysian CSOs to conduct advocacy activities on the ratification and implementation of core international human rights conventions as well as on the adoption of the Gender Equality Act and on the fulfilment of human rights of women, girls and LGBTIQ communities in Malaysia as well as to encourage broad-based public engagement with these issues.

To enhance the capacities of decision-makers at state and federal levels to implement the concluding observation from the last CEDAW review (2018) and UPR recommendations and to work towards fulfilling the human rights of women, girls and LGBTIQ communities against discrimination and violence in Malaysia, based on monitoring data.

To reduce political, institutional and social barriers that hinder the equal participation of LGBTIQ persons, women, girls and young people in all their diversity in Malaysia.

Have a look at our Key Issues

Child Marriage

Malaysia has a dual legal system which practices a civil legal system and an Islamic legal system. Muslim marriages are allowed for 18 year old boys and 16 year old girls. However…

Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE)

Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) is a teaching syllabus on sexuality which comprises multiple aspects – from cognitive to social skills. It supports young…

Discrimination Towards Sexual And Gender Minorities

Amongst the strong presence of discrimination against sexual minorities in Malaysia, there is abundance of laws that criminalise against LGBTIQ ..

Female Genital Mutilation

Female genital cutting is a contentious subject in Malaysia. The divide between those who believe those who do not was compounded in 2009 after the National Fatwa…

Sexual Reproductive Health & Right Services

Sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) includes issues such as access to safe abortion, HIV and other STIs, maternal health and rights, contraceptive access…

Gender-based Violence

Gender-based violence (GBV) refers to harmful acts directed at an individual based on their gender. It is rooted in gender inequality, the abuse of power and is a serious violation…